🎓 Introduction: What Are IITs?
The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are India's most prestigious engineering institutions, known for excellence in education, research, and global employability. Established by the Government of India, there are 23 IITs across the country, offering B.Tech, M.Tech, PhD, and integrated programs in engineering, sciences, and technology.
Admission is through JEE Advanced, conducted after JEE Main, and managed via JoSAA counselling.
🏆 List of Top IITs in India (2025 Ranking)
| IIT | NIRF Rank (2024) | Location | Established |
|---|---|---|---|
| IIT Madras | 1 | Chennai, Tamil Nadu | 1959 |
| IIT Delhi | 2 | New Delhi | 1961 |
| IIT Bombay | 3 | Mumbai, Maharashtra | 1958 |
| IIT Kanpur | 4 | Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh | 1959 |
| IIT Kharagpur | 5 | Kharagpur, West Bengal | 1951 |
| IIT Roorkee | 6 | Roorkee, Uttarakhand | 1847 (IIT in 2001) |
| IIT Guwahati | 7 | Guwahati, Assam | 1994 |
| IIT Hyderabad | 8 | Hyderabad, Telangana | 2008 |
| IIT BHU Varanasi | 9 | Varanasi, UP | 1919 (IIT in 2012) |
| IIT Indore | 10 | Indore, Madhya Pradesh | 2009 |
📌 Newer IITs like IIT Goa, IIT Jammu, IIT Bhilai, and IIT Palakkad are also gaining momentum with modern infrastructure and research.
💡 Popular Courses at IITs
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B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering (CSE)
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B.Tech in Electrical, Mechanical, Civil, Chemical
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Dual Degree (B.Tech + M.Tech)
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Interdisciplinary AI/DS, Aerospace, Biotechnology
📊 IIT Admission Cut-Offs (2025 Trends)
| Branch | GEN Closing Rank | OBC-NCL | SC | ST |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSE @ IIT Bombay | 66 | 340 | 61 | 25 |
| CSE @ IIT Delhi | 116 | 485 | 84 | 35 |
| EE @ IIT Madras | 781 | 1,384 | 316 | 158 |
Cut-offs vary every year based on difficulty, seat matrix, and student choices. Female candidates get supernumerary seats in some branches, improving chances.
💸 Fees at IITs (2025)
| Category | Tuition Fees per Year |
|---|---|
| General/EWS/OBC | ₹1.0 – ₹1.2 Lakhs |
| SC/ST/PwD | Exempted or minimal (~₹2,000) |
| Hostel + Mess | ₹30,000 – ₹50,000/year |
Scholarships are available for economically weaker sections, and fee waivers are applicable based on parental income.
🧑💼 Placements at IITs
Top IITs attract global recruiters including:
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Google, Microsoft, Apple, Amazon
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McKinsey, Goldman Sachs, Qualcomm, Samsung
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Average packages range from ₹15–25 LPA at top IITs like Bombay, Delhi, and Madras.
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Startups and foreign offers are also common.
📍 Why Choose an IIT?
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World-class education
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Strong alumni network
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Funded research and innovation labs
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High return on investment
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Global exposure through internships and tie-ups
📌 Conclusion
Whether you're aiming for IIT Bombay's CSE or exploring new IITs with AI/ML branches, the IIT ecosystem promises excellence. Start early, focus on JEE prep, and explore JoSAA rounds and CSAB spot counselling smartly to grab your dream seat.
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